World Sanskrit Diwas: Also known as World Sanskrit Day, it is celebrated on the Purnima tithi (full moon day) of the Shravana month. This auspicious day coincides with the festival of Raksha Bandhan. Let’s delve into the history, significance, and importance of this ancient language:
History and Significance:
- Origin: Sanskrit, considered one of the oldest languages and often referred to as the mother of all languages, originated in India around 3500 years ago¹².
- First Celebration: The first World Sanskrit Day was celebrated in 1969.
- Vedic and Classical Sanskrit: Sanskrit is divided into two main forms: Vedic and classical. Vedic Sanskrit is found in the Rig Veda, Upanishads, and Puranas, while classical Sanskrit includes works like the Mahabharata and Ramayana.
- Language of Gods: Many Hindu scriptures are written exclusively in Sanskrit. To understand these sacred texts, one must learn Sanskrit.
- Promoting Awareness: World Sanskrit Day aims to promote and honor this ancient language through seminars, lectures, and meetings. Scholars and prominent individuals participate to encourage the younger generation to learn Sanskrit.
Celebrating World Sanskrit Day:
- Events: Various seminars, lectures, and meetings are organized globally to promote Sanskrit.
- Revival Efforts: Organizations work tirelessly to revive this language and spread awareness about its importance.
- Rich Vocabulary: Sanskrit boasts the largest vocabulary and reflects India’s grand cultural heritage.
- Scientific Composition: Its scientific composition makes it highly relevant internationally.
- European Influence: European scholars, including Sir William Jones, were deeply influenced by Sanskrit. Jones founded the Asian Society, which translated works like Kalidasa’s Abhijnana Shakuntala, Ritu Samhara, and Jayadeva’s Gita Govinda into English.
On this World Sanskrit Day, let us celebrate the language that has shaped our cultural heritage and continues to inspire generations. 🙏📜🌟