International Literacy Day: Promoting Literacy for a World in Transition
Since 1967, International Literacy Day (ILD) has been celebrated annually on September 8th. This global observance serves as a powerful reminder of the critical role literacy plays in shaping societies, promoting human rights, and advancing sustainable development¹.
The Importance of Literacy
- Dignity and Human Rights:
- Literacy is not merely about reading and writing; it is a matter of dignity and empowerment.
- Access to education and literacy is a fundamental human right, enabling individuals to participate fully in society.
- Challenges Persist:
- Despite progress, challenges remain. In 2020, approximately 763 million young people and adults lacked basic literacy skills.
- The recent COVID-19 crisis, climate change, and conflicts have exacerbated these challenges.
Literacy in a Changing World
- A World in Transition:
- Rapid global changes have widened inequalities across regions, countries, and populations.
- In low- and middle-income countries, the percentage of 10-year-old children unable to read and comprehend simple texts increased from 57% in 2019 to an estimated 70% in 2022.
- Theme for ILD 2023:
- This year’s theme is “Promoting literacy for a world in transition: Building the foundation for sustainable and peaceful societies.”
- It emphasizes the reciprocal relationship between literacy and other areas of development.
The Role of Literacy
- Foundational for Societies:
- Literacy is central to creating inclusive, just, and sustainable societies.
- Progress in other development areas motivates people to acquire and enhance their literacy and numeracy skills.
- Global Celebrations:
- On September 8, 2023, a global conference will be held in Paris, France, both in person and online.
- The UNESCO International Literacy Prizes will recognize outstanding programs.
Conclusion
As we celebrate International Literacy Day, let us honor those dedicated to universal literacy. Let it be a reminder that literacy is both a victory and a fragile achievement—one that requires continuous effort and commitment¹. 📚✨
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